Vigna unguiculata: Difference between revisions
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{{Species page (seed plant) | {{Species page (seed plant) | ||
|image = | |image = Vigna unguiculata Blanco2.286.png | ||
|legend = | |legend = Blanco, ''Flora de Filipinas'', 1880-1883 | ||
|author = (L.) Walp. | |author = (L.) Walp. | ||
|order = Fabales | |order = Fabales | ||
| Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
|status = wild and cultivated | |status = wild and cultivated | ||
}} | }} | ||
== Description == | |||
== Popular names == | == Popular names == | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;" | |||
*English: black-eyed pea, cowpea | *English: black-eyed pea, cowpea | ||
*French: niébé | *French: niébé | ||
|} | |||
== Classification == | == Classification == | ||
| Line 83: | Line 86: | ||
== Cultivars == | == Cultivars == | ||
<gallery mode="packed"> | |||
File:Dolique de Cuba Vilmorin-Andrieux 1904.png|Dolique de Cuba ([[:fr:Haricots_doliques (Vilmorin-Andrieux, 1904)|Vilmorin-Andrieux, 1904]]) | |||
File:Dolique géant extra-hâtif Vilmorin-Andrieux 1904.png|Dolique géant extra-hâtif ([[:fr:Haricots_doliques (Vilmorin-Andrieux, 1904)|Vilmorin-Andrieux, 1904]]) | |||
File:Dolique très hâtif à longue cosse Vilmorin-Andrieux 1904.png|Dolique très hâtif à longue cosse ([[:fr:Haricots_doliques (Vilmorin-Andrieux, 1904)|Vilmorin-Andrieux, 1904]]) | |||
</gallery> | |||
== History == | == History == | ||
[[File:Annibale Carracci The Beaneater.jpg|thumb|Il mangia fagiuoli, of Annibale Carracci (1580-90), Galleria Colonna, Rome]] | |||
This famous painting shows a dish of black-eye beans, which was the only bean (excepting broad bean) known in Europe before the arrival of ''Phaseolus vulgaris''. | |||
== Uses == | == Uses == | ||
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*[http://www.ipni.org/ipni/simplePlantNameSearch.do?find_wholeName=Vigna+unguiculata&output_format=normal&query_type=by_query&back_page=query_ipni.html IPNI] | *[http://www.ipni.org/ipni/simplePlantNameSearch.do?find_wholeName=Vigna+unguiculata&output_format=normal&query_type=by_query&back_page=query_ipni.html IPNI] | ||
*[http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:46:6303415806871892::NO::module,mf_use,source,akzanz,rehm,akzname,taxid:mf,,botnam,0,,Vigna%20unguiculata,27303 Mansfeld] | *[http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:46:6303415806871892::NO::module,mf_use,source,akzanz,rehm,akzname,taxid:mf,,botnam,0,,Vigna%20unguiculata,27303 Mansfeld] | ||
*PROSEA on Pl@ntUse: [[Vigna unguiculata (PROSEA Pulses)|Pulses]], [[Vigna unguiculata (PROSEA Vegetables)|Vegetables]] | |||
*[http://www.prota4u.org/protav8.asp?h=M4&t=Vigna,unguiculata&p=Vigna+unguiculata Prota4U] | *[http://www.prota4u.org/protav8.asp?h=M4&t=Vigna,unguiculata&p=Vigna+unguiculata Prota4U] | ||
Latest revision as of 08:04, 11 August 2016
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.
| Order | Fabales |
|---|---|
| Family | Leguminosae - Papilionoideae |
| Genus | Vigna |
2n = 22
Origin : Africa
wild and cultivated
| English | {{{english}}} |
|---|---|
| French | {{{french}}} |
Description
Popular names
- English: black-eyed pea, cowpea
- French: niébé
Classification
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. (1842)
synonym: Vigna sinensis (L.) Hassk. (1844)
Unguiculata Group
- synonyms:
- Dolichos unguiculatus L. (1753)
- D. sinensis L. (1754)
- D. melanophthalmus DC.
- V. unguiculata subsp. unguiculata
- Popular names
- English: cowpea ; blackeyed pea, southern pea, crowder pea
- French: niébé ; haricot à l'œil noir, cornille, banette, voème
- German: Kuherbse, Kundebohne ; Augenbohne
- Spanish: judía careta, frijol de vaca, caupí
- Portuguese: feijão frade, feijão fradinho
- Italian: fagiolo dall'occhio nero
- Arabic: lūbiya
see more European names
Biflora Group
- synonyms:
- Dolichos biflorus L. (1753)
- Phaseolus cylindricus L. (1754)
- D. catjang Burm. f. (1768)
- V. unguiculata subsp. cylindrica (L.) Verdc. (1970)
- Popular names
- English: catjang, catjang bean
- French: catjang
- German: Catjangbohne
- Spanish: poroto catjang
Sesquipedalis Group
- synonyms:
- Dolichos sesquipedalis L. (1763)
- V. sesquipedalis (L.) Fruhw. (1898)
- V. unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis L.) Verdc. (1970)
- Popular names
- English: asparagus bean, yard long bean, long bean
- French: haricot-kilomètre, "haricot long", dolique asperge
- German: Spargelbohne, Spargelfisole, Langbohne
- Dutch: kouseband
- Spanish: dólico espárrago, judía espárrago
- Portuguese: feijão esparago, feijão gigante
- Italian: fagiolo asparago
- Chinese: dau gok (Cantonese)
- Vietnamese: đậu đũa
see more European names
Textilis Group
synonym: V. sinensis var. textilis A. Chev.
- Popular names
- English:
- French: niébé textile
Cultivars
-
Dolique de Cuba (Vilmorin-Andrieux, 1904) -
Dolique géant extra-hâtif (Vilmorin-Andrieux, 1904) -
Dolique très hâtif à longue cosse (Vilmorin-Andrieux, 1904)
History
This famous painting shows a dish of black-eye beans, which was the only bean (excepting broad bean) known in Europe before the arrival of Phaseolus vulgaris.