« Plectranthus » : différence entre les versions
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{{Page genre (plante à graines) | {{Page genre (plante à graines) | ||
|image = | |image = Plectranthus fruticosus InflorescenceLeaves BotGard0906.JPG | ||
|légende = | |légende = ''Plectranthus fruticosus'' | ||
|auteur = | |auteur = | ||
|ordre = Lamiales | |ordre = Lamiales | ||
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== Classification == | == Classification == | ||
''Plectranthus'' inclut | ''Plectranthus'' inclut ''Holostylon'', ''Isodictyophorus'' et ''Solenostemon'' (Keng, 1978 ; Hedge, 1998) | ||
Paton ''et al.'' (2019) séparent ''Plectranthus'' et ''[[Coleus]]''. | Révision nomenclaturale d'après Paton ''et al.'' (2019), qui séparent ''Plectranthus'', ''[[Equilabium]]'' et ''[[Coleus]]''. | ||
*Voir une clé de détermination des Plectranthinae sur la page [[Lamiaceae]]. | |||
== Espèces == | == Espèces == | ||
<div style="column-count:3;-moz-column-count:3;-webkit-column-count:3"> | <div style="column-count:3;-moz-column-count:3;-webkit-column-count:3"> | ||
*''[[Plectranthus | *''[[Plectranthus alpinus]]'' | ||
*''[[Plectranthus amaniensis]] | *''[[Plectranthus elegans]]'' | ||
*''[[Plectranthus fruticosus]]'' | |||
*''[[Plectranthus oertendahlii]]'' | |||
*''[[Plectranthus vestitus]]'' | |||
</div> | |||
== Espèces exclues du genre ''Plectranthus'' == | |||
<div style="column-count:3;-moz-column-count:3;-webkit-column-count:3"> | |||
*''Plectranthus africanus'' → ''[[Coleus engleri]]'' | |||
*''Plectranthus amaniensis'' → ''[[Equilabium longipes]]' | |||
*''Plectranthus amboinicus'' → ''[[Coleus amboinicus]]'' | *''Plectranthus amboinicus'' → ''[[Coleus amboinicus]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus barbatus'' → ''[[Coleus barbatus]]'' | *''Plectranthus barbatus'' → ''[[Coleus barbatus]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus bojeri'' → ''[[Coleus bojeri]]'' | *''Plectranthus bojeri'' → ''[[Coleus bojeri]]'' | ||
| Ligne 27 : | Ligne 37 : | ||
*''Plectranthus caninus'' → ''[[Coleus caninus]]'' | *''Plectranthus caninus'' → ''[[Coleus caninus]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus coeruleus'' → ''[[Coleus coeruleus]]'' | *''Plectranthus coeruleus'' → ''[[Coleus coeruleus]]'' | ||
*''[[ | *''Plectranthus comosus'' → ''[[Coleus barbatus]]'' | ||
*''[[Plectranthus congestus]]'' → ''[[Coleus congestus]]'' | *''[[Plectranthus congestus]]'' → ''[[Coleus congestus]]'' | ||
*''[[ | *''Plectranthus cyaneus'' → ''[[Coleus hadiensis]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus cylindraceus'' → ''[[Coleus cylindraceus]]'' | *''Plectranthus cylindraceus'' → ''[[Coleus cylindraceus]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus decurrens'' → ''[[Coleus decurrens]]'' | *''Plectranthus decurrens'' → ''[[Coleus decurrens]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus defoliatus'' → ''[[Coleus defoliatus]]'' | *''Plectranthus defoliatus'' → ''[[Coleus defoliatus]]'' | ||
*'' | *''Plectranthus edulis'' → ''[[Coleus maculosus]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus esculentus'' → ''[[Coleus esculentus]]'' | *''Plectranthus esculentus'' → ''[[Coleus esculentus]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus forsteri'' → ''[[Coleus forsteri]]'' | *''Plectranthus forsteri'' → ''[[Coleus forsteri]]'' | ||
*''[[ | *''Plectranthus glandulosus'' → ''[[Equilabium glandulosum]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus gracillimus'' → ''[[Coleus gracillimus]]'' | *''Plectranthus gracillimus'' → ''[[Coleus gracillimus]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus hadiensis'' → ''[[Coleus hadiensis]]'' | *''Plectranthus hadiensis'' → ''[[Coleus hadiensis]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus igniarius'' → ''[[Coleus igniarius]]'' | *''Plectranthus igniarius'' → ''[[Coleus igniarius]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus lactiflorus'' → ''[[Coleus lactiflorus]]'' | *''Plectranthus lactiflorus'' → ''[[Coleus lactiflorus]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus lanceolatus'' → ''[[Coleus lanceolatus]]'' | *''Plectranthus lanceolatus'' → ''[[Coleus lanceolatus]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus lanuginosus'' → ''[[Coleus lanuginosus]]'' | *''Plectranthus lanuginosus'' → ''[[Coleus lanuginosus]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus lasianthus'' → ''[[Coleus lasianthus]]'' | *''Plectranthus lasianthus'' → ''[[Coleus lasianthus]]'' | ||
*''[[ | *''Plectranthus laxiflorus'' → ''[[Equilabium laxiflorum]]'' | ||
*''[[ | *''Plectranthus longipes'' → ''[[Equilabium longipes]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus madagascariensis'' → ''[[Coleus madagascariensis]]'' | *''Plectranthus madagascariensis'' → ''[[Coleus madagascariensis]]'' | ||
*''[[ | *''Plectranthus mirabilis'' → ''[[Coleus mirabilis]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus monostachyus'' → ''[[Coleus monostachyus]]'' | *''Plectranthus monostachyus'' → ''[[Coleus monostachyus]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus neochilus'' → ''[[Coleus neochilus]]'' | *''Plectranthus neochilus'' → ''[[Coleus neochilus]]'' | ||
*'' | *''Plectranthus otostegioides'' → ''[[Coleus otostegioides]]'' | ||
*''Plectranthus parviflorus'' → ''[[Coleus australis]]'' | |||
*''[[ | *''Plectranthus prostratus'' → ''[[Coleus prostratus]]'' | ||
*''[[ | *''Plectranthus punctatus'' → ''[[Coleus maculosus]]'' | ||
*''[[ | *''Plectranthus robustus'' → ''[[Coleus celsus]]'' | ||
*''[[ | *''Plectranthus rotundifolius'' → ''[[Coleus rotundifolius]]'' | ||
*''[[ | |||
*''Plectranthus scutellarioides'' → ''[[Coleus scutellarioides]]'' | *''Plectranthus scutellarioides'' → ''[[Coleus scutellarioides]]'' | ||
*''[[Plectranthus sylvestris]]'' | *''[[Plectranthus sylvestris]]'' → ''[[Coleus sylvestris]]'' | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
| Ligne 75 : | Ligne 76 : | ||
*Keng, 1978. in van Steenis (ed.), ''Flora malesiana'' 8, 3 : 382-399. | *Keng, 1978. in van Steenis (ed.), ''Flora malesiana'' 8, 3 : 382-399. | ||
*Kubitzki ''et al.'', 2004. ''The families and genera of vascular plants''. Volume VII, p. 264. | *Kubitzki ''et al.'', 2004. ''The families and genera of vascular plants''. Volume VII, p. 264. | ||
*Lukhoba, Catherine W. ; Simmonds, Monique S.J. & Paton, Alan J., 2006. ''Plectranthus'': A review of ethnobotanical uses. ''Journal of Ethnopharmacology'', '''103''' : 1-24. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2005.09.011 doi : 10.1016/j.jep.2005.09.011] | *Lukhoba, Catherine W. ; Simmonds, Monique S.J. & Paton, Alan J., 2006. ''Plectranthus'': A review of ethnobotanical uses. ''Journal of Ethnopharmacology'', '''103''' : 1-24. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2005.09.011 doi : 10.1016/j.jep.2005.09.011]. Voir la [[Bibliographie de Plectranthus]] sur Pl@ntuse. | ||
*Paton A. J., Mwanyambo M., Govaerts R. H. A., Smitha K., Suddee S., Phillipson P. B., Wilson T. C., Forster P. I., Culham A., 2019. Nomenclatural changes in ''Coleus'' and ''Plectranthus'' (Lamiaceae): a tale of more than two genera. ''PhytoKeys'', '''129''': 1–158. [https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.129.34988 doi : 10.3897/phytokeys.129.34988] | *Paton A. J., Mwanyambo M., Govaerts R. H. A., Smitha K., Suddee S., Phillipson P. B., Wilson T. C., Forster P. I., Culham A., 2019. Nomenclatural changes in ''Coleus'' and ''Plectranthus'' (Lamiaceae): a tale of more than two genera. ''PhytoKeys'', '''129''': 1–158. [https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.129.34988 doi : 10.3897/phytokeys.129.34988] | ||
*Suddee, S. ''et al.'', 2004. A taxonomic revision of tribe ''Ocimeae'' Dumort. (Lamiaceae) in continental South East Asia II. ''Plectranthinae''. ''Kew Bull.'', '''59''': 391-393. | *Suddee, S. ''et al.'', 2004. A taxonomic revision of tribe ''Ocimeae'' Dumort. (Lamiaceae) in continental South East Asia II. ''Plectranthinae''. ''Kew Bull.'', '''59''': 391-393. | ||
Dernière version du 18 janvier 2021 à 17:09
Biologie
Classification
Plectranthus inclut Holostylon, Isodictyophorus et Solenostemon (Keng, 1978 ; Hedge, 1998)
Révision nomenclaturale d'après Paton et al. (2019), qui séparent Plectranthus, Equilabium et Coleus.
- Voir une clé de détermination des Plectranthinae sur la page Lamiaceae.
Espèces
Espèces exclues du genre Plectranthus
- Plectranthus africanus → Coleus engleri
- Plectranthus amaniensis → Equilabium longipes'
- Plectranthus amboinicus → Coleus amboinicus
- Plectranthus barbatus → Coleus barbatus
- Plectranthus bojeri → Coleus bojeri
- Plectranthus calycinus → Coleus calycinus
- Plectranthus caninus → Coleus caninus
- Plectranthus coeruleus → Coleus coeruleus
- Plectranthus comosus → Coleus barbatus
- Plectranthus congestus → Coleus congestus
- Plectranthus cyaneus → Coleus hadiensis
- Plectranthus cylindraceus → Coleus cylindraceus
- Plectranthus decurrens → Coleus decurrens
- Plectranthus defoliatus → Coleus defoliatus
- Plectranthus edulis → Coleus maculosus
- Plectranthus esculentus → Coleus esculentus
- Plectranthus forsteri → Coleus forsteri
- Plectranthus glandulosus → Equilabium glandulosum
- Plectranthus gracillimus → Coleus gracillimus
- Plectranthus hadiensis → Coleus hadiensis
- Plectranthus igniarius → Coleus igniarius
- Plectranthus lactiflorus → Coleus lactiflorus
- Plectranthus lanceolatus → Coleus lanceolatus
- Plectranthus lanuginosus → Coleus lanuginosus
- Plectranthus lasianthus → Coleus lasianthus
- Plectranthus laxiflorus → Equilabium laxiflorum
- Plectranthus longipes → Equilabium longipes
- Plectranthus madagascariensis → Coleus madagascariensis
- Plectranthus mirabilis → Coleus mirabilis
- Plectranthus monostachyus → Coleus monostachyus
- Plectranthus neochilus → Coleus neochilus
- Plectranthus otostegioides → Coleus otostegioides
- Plectranthus parviflorus → Coleus australis
- Plectranthus prostratus → Coleus prostratus
- Plectranthus punctatus → Coleus maculosus
- Plectranthus robustus → Coleus celsus
- Plectranthus rotundifolius → Coleus rotundifolius
- Plectranthus scutellarioides → Coleus scutellarioides
- Plectranthus sylvestris → Coleus sylvestris
Références
- Bandeira J. M., Bianchi V. J., Rubin S., Peters J. A., Braga E. J. B., 2019. Genetic similarities among four species of the Plectranthus (L’Hér.) genus. Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences [Internet]. 1 janv 2010 [cité 11 juin 2019];32(1). en ligne
- Codd L. E., 1975. Plectranthus (Labiatae) and allied genera in Southern Africa. Bothalia, 11 (4) : 371–442. doi : 10.4102/abc.v11i4.1482 a good account of the taxonomic histories of Coleus and Plectranthus.
- Hedge, 1998. in Hedge, Clement, Paton & Phillipson, Flore de Madagascar et des Comores, 175 : 137-235.
- Keng, 1978. in van Steenis (ed.), Flora malesiana 8, 3 : 382-399.
- Kubitzki et al., 2004. The families and genera of vascular plants. Volume VII, p. 264.
- Lukhoba, Catherine W. ; Simmonds, Monique S.J. & Paton, Alan J., 2006. Plectranthus: A review of ethnobotanical uses. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 103 : 1-24. doi : 10.1016/j.jep.2005.09.011. Voir la Bibliographie de Plectranthus sur Pl@ntuse.
- Paton A. J., Mwanyambo M., Govaerts R. H. A., Smitha K., Suddee S., Phillipson P. B., Wilson T. C., Forster P. I., Culham A., 2019. Nomenclatural changes in Coleus and Plectranthus (Lamiaceae): a tale of more than two genera. PhytoKeys, 129: 1–158. doi : 10.3897/phytokeys.129.34988
- Suddee, S. et al., 2004. A taxonomic revision of tribe Ocimeae Dumort. (Lamiaceae) in continental South East Asia II. Plectranthinae. Kew Bull., 59: 391-393.
- Suddee S, Paton AJ, Parnell JAN. 2005. A taxonomic revision of tribe Ocimeae Dumort. (Lamiaceae) in continental South East Asia II. Plectranthinae. Kew Bulletin, 60: 3–75. doi : 10.2307/4110950