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{{Page espèce (plante à graines) | {{Page espèce (plante à graines) | ||
|image = | |image = Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. crustacea.jpg | ||
|légende = | |légende = subsp. ''crustacea'' | ||
|auteur = | |auteur = <br>(Pursh) Lindl. | ||
|ordre = | |ordre = Ericales | ||
|famille = | |famille = Ericaceae | ||
|genre = | |genre = Arctostaphylos | ||
|nb chromosomes = 2n = | |nb chromosomes = 2n = | ||
|origine = | |origine = Californie | ||
|statut = sauvage | |statut = sauvage | ||
|français = ''' ''' | |français = ''' ''' | ||
|anglais = ''' ''' | |anglais = ''' ''' | ||
}}{{Encadré | |||
|color=lightgreen | |||
|titre=Résumé des usages | |||
|texte=*fruit comestible et transformé en cidre | |||
*médicinal | |||
*feuilles fumées | |||
}} | }} | ||
== Description == | == Description == | ||
<gallery mode=packed> | |||
</gallery> | |||
== Noms populaires == | == Noms populaires == | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;" | {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;" | ||
| français | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| anglais | |||
| woollyleaf manzanita (Flora of North America) | |||
|} | |} | ||
== Classification == | == Classification == | ||
''Arctostaphylos tomentosa'' (Pursh) Lindl. (1835). | |||
basionyme : | |||
*''Arbutus tomentosa'' Pursh (1813). | |||
== Cultivars == | == Cultivars == | ||
== Histoire == | == Histoire == | ||
<gallery mode=packed> | |||
File:Curtis's botanical magazine (Plate 3320) (8202164271).jpg|''Curtis's botanical magazine'', 1834, 61 [new ser.: v.8], pl. 3320. | |||
File:Edwards' botanical register, or, Ornamental flower-garden and shrubbery .. (1829-1847) (20985016730).jpg|''Edwards' botanical register'', 1829-1847. | |||
</gallery> | |||
== Usages == | == Usages == | ||
{{Citation encadré | |||
|texte=''Arctostaphylos tomentosa'' Lindl. MANZANITA. Southern California. The red berries are used by the Spanish inhabitants of Texas to make a cooling, subacid drink. The fruit is used when not quite ripe as a tart apple. Dried and made into bread and baked in the sun, the fruit is relished by the Indians <ref>''U.S.D.A. Rpt.'' 413. 1870.</ref>. | |||
<references/> | |||
|auteur =[[:en:Arctostaphylos (Sturtevant, 1919)#Arctostaphylos tomentosa|Sturtevant, ''Notes on edible plants'', 1919]]. | |||
}} | |||
== Références == | == Références == | ||
== Liens == | == Liens == | ||
*[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/search.aspx?SearchTerm=Arctostaphylos%20tomentosa&SearchCat= BHL] | *[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/search.aspx?SearchTerm=Arctostaphylos%20tomentosa&SearchCat= BHL] | ||
*[http:// | *[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250065603 Flora of North America] | ||
*[https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=448079 GRIN] | |||
*[ | *[https://www.ipni.org/n/30024713-2 IPNI] | ||
*[ | *[http://naeb.brit.org/uses/search/?string=Arctostaphylos+tomentosa Moerman, Native American Ethnobotany] | ||
*[http:// | |||
*[http://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Arctostaphylos%20tomentosa Plants for a future] | *[http://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Arctostaphylos%20tomentosa Plants for a future] | ||
*[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctostaphylos%20tomentosa Wikipédia] | *[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctostaphylos%20tomentosa Wikipédia] | ||
*[ | *[https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000543716 World Flora Online] | ||
[[Category:Arctostaphylos]] | |||
[[Category:Fruit tempéré, sauvage]] | |||
[[Category:Médecine humaine, tempéré secondaire]] | |||
[[Category:Plante à fumer]] |
Dernière version du 14 octobre 2025 à 14:17
Arctostaphylos tomentosa
(Pursh) Lindl.
Ordre | Ericales |
---|---|
Famille | Ericaceae |
Genre | Arctostaphylos |
2n =
Origine : Californie
sauvage
Français | |
---|---|
Anglais |
Résumé des usages
- fruit comestible et transformé en cidre
- médicinal
- feuilles fumées
Description
Noms populaires
français | |
anglais | woollyleaf manzanita (Flora of North America) |
Classification
Arctostaphylos tomentosa (Pursh) Lindl. (1835).
basionyme :
- Arbutus tomentosa Pursh (1813).
Cultivars
Histoire
-
Curtis's botanical magazine, 1834, 61 [new ser.: v.8], pl. 3320.
-
Edwards' botanical register, 1829-1847.
Usages
Arctostaphylos tomentosa Lindl. MANZANITA. Southern California. The red berries are used by the Spanish inhabitants of Texas to make a cooling, subacid drink. The fruit is used when not quite ripe as a tart apple. Dried and made into bread and baked in the sun, the fruit is relished by the Indians [1].
- ↑ U.S.D.A. Rpt. 413. 1870.