Calamagrostis breviligulata

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Calamagrostis breviligulata
(Fernald) Saarela

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Ordre Poales
Famille Poaceae
Genre Calamagrostis

2n =

Origine : Amérique du Nord (atlantique)

sauvage et cultivé

Français
Anglais


Résumé des usages
  • fixation des dunes


Description

Noms populaires

Classification

Calamagrostis breviligulata (Fernald) Saarela (2017).

basionyme :

  • Ammophila breviligulata Fernald (1920)

Cultivars

Histoire

Usages

Planted for the initial stabilization and revegetation of coastal sand dunes on the Atlantic coast of northern America and in Japan. Two cultivars had been released in USA since some decades. Wild distribution: Atlantic coast of North America from Newfoundland to North Carolina, shores of the Great Lakes, sparsely along the Pacific coast.

Mansfeld.


Références

  • Alderson, J. & Sharp, W. C. (eds.), 1995. Grass varieties in the United States. (Agriculture handbook 170). CRC Press Boca Raton: 296 p.
  • Gaffney, F. B., 1974. 'Cape' American beachgrass anchors dunes. Soil Conserv., 40: 20.
  • Hawk, V. B. & Sharp, W. C., 1967. Sand dune stabilization along the North Atlantic coast; American beachgrass [Ammophila breviligulata] continues to be the key plant for stabilizing active sand areas on the Atlantic coast. J. Soil Water Conserv., 22 (4): 143-146.
  • Hitchcock, A. S., 1950. Manual of the grasses of the United States. Second edition revised by A. Chase. (Miscellaneous Publ. 200). U. S. Dep. Agric. Washington: 1051 p.
  • Jagschitz, J. A. & Bell, R. S., 1966. American beachgrass [Ammophila breviligulata] (establishment, fertilization, seeding.). R. I. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull., 383: 43 p.
  • Laing, C. C., 1967. The ecology of Ammophila breviligulata. II. Genetic change as a factor in population decline on stable dunes. Amer. Midl. Naturalist, 77: 495-500.
  • Tanaka, K., 1961. On the fixation of American beachgrass (Ammophila breviligulata Fern.) on drifting sand at the coastal sand dune. Tottori U. B. Tottori U. Forests, 2: 25-45.
  • Tsuriell, D. E., 1971. Collection and conservation of desert and sand binding plants. Pl. Genet. Resources Newslett., 25: 22-25.

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