Apios (Sturtevant, 1919)

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Antidesma
Sturtevant, Notes on edible plants, 1919
Apios (Sturtevant, 1919)
Apium


Apios tuberosa

Apios tuberosa Moench. Leguminosae. GROUNDNUT. WILD BEAN. Northeast America. The tubers are used as food. Kalm [1] says this is the kopniss of the Indians on the Delaware, who ate the roots; that the Swedes ate them for want of bread, and that in 1749 some of the English ate them instead of potatoes. Winslow [2] says that the Pilgrims, during their first winter, "were enforced to live on ground nuts." At Port Royal, in 1613, Biencourt [3] and his followers used to scatter about the woods and shores digging ground nuts. In France, the plant is grown in the flower garden [4].

  1. Kalm, P. Trav. No. Amer. 1: 400. 1772.
  2. Young, A. Chron. Pilgr. 329. 1841.
  3. Parkman, F. Pion. France 301. 1894.
  4. Vilmorin Fl. Pl. Ter. 105. 1870. 3rd Ed.