Anthriscus cerefolium

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Anthriscus cerefolium

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Order Apiales
Family Apiaceae
Genus Anthriscus

2n =

Origin : area of origin

wild or cultivated


Uses summary



Description

Popular names

Classification

Cultivars

History

Uses

Umbelliferae. CHERVIL. Europe, Orient and north Asia. This is an old fashioned pot-herb, an annual, which appears in garden catalogs. Chervil is said to be a native of Europe and was cultivated in England by Gerarde [1] in 1597. Parkinson [2] says "it is sown in gardens to serve as salad herb." Pliny [3] mentions its use by the Syrians, who cultivated it as a food, and ate it both boiled and raw. Booth [4] says the French and Dutch have scarcely a soup or a salad in which chervil does not form a part and as a seasoner is by many preferred to parsley. It seems still to find occasional use in England, Chervil was cultivated in Brazil in 1647 [5] but there are no references to its early use in America. The earlier writers on American gardening mention it, however, from McMahon [6] in 1806. The leaves, when young, are the parts used to impart a warm, aromatic flavor to soups, stews and salads. Gerarde [7] speaks of the roots as being edible. There are curled-leaved varieties.

  1. Gerarde, J. Herb. 1040. 1633 or 1636.
  2. McIntosh, C. Book Gard. 2: 171. 1855. (Chaerophyllum sativum)
  3. Ibid.
  4. Booth, W. B. Treas. Bot. 1: 74. 1870.
  5. Churchill Coll. Voy. 2: 132. 1732.
  6. McMahon, B. Amer. Card. Cal. 191. 1806.
  7. Gerarde, J. Herb. 1040. 1633 or 1636.


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