Drypetes roxburghii
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Drypetes roxburghii
(Wall.) Hurus.
| Ordre | Malpighiales |
|---|---|
| Famille | Putranjivaceae |
| Genre | Drypetes |
2n =
Origine : Asie du Sud
sauvage et cultivé
| Français | ' |
|---|---|
| Anglais | ' |
Résumé des usages
- bois d'œuvre
- médicinal : feuilles, fruits
- fourrage : feuilles
- ornemental
- arbre d’ombrage
Description
-
arbre -
tronc -
feuilles -
fleurs mâles -
fleurs mâles
Noms populaires
| français | |
| anglais | lucky bean tree |
| sanscrit | पुत्रंजीवः - putranjīvah, dérivé de पुत्र - putra, "fils, enfant", et जीवः - jīvah, "vie, prospérité" |
| hindi | jivapota (Mansfeld), putijia (Flowers of India) |
| ourdou | paishandia (Flowers of India) |
| bengali | putranjiva, jioysuta (Flowers of India) |
| marathi | jivanputra, patravanti (Flowers of India) |
| gujerati | putranjiva (Flowers of India) |
| konkani | saman (Flowers of India) |
| telugu | kuduru, putrajivika (Flowers of India) |
| tamoul | irukolli, karupala (Flowers of India) |
| kannada | amani putrajiva (Flowers of India) |
| malayalam | pongalam (Flowers of India) |
| odia | poilundia (Flowers of India) |
| Birmanie | badibyu, dankyat (Mansfeld) |
| Malaisie | pongalam (Mansfeld) |
| javanais | ras-berasan (Mansfeld) |
| Thaïlande | ma ong nok (nord), mak kho (nord-est), makham kai (centre) (PROSEA) |
Classification
Drypetes roxburghii (Wall.) Hurus. (1954).
- synonyme : Putranjiva roxburghii Wall. (1826), accepté par GRIN et WFO.
Cultivars
Histoire
Usages
In India and Sri Lanka also cultivated. In India widely grown as a hedge plant or shade tree.The leaves and fruits serve medicinal purposes. The oil, obtained from the seeds, is used as fuel. From the hard stones of the fruits rosaries and necklaces are produced. The wood is utilized for house-building and manufacturing of agricultural implement as well as for turning. Wild distribution: India, Sri Lanka, also in some countries of SE Asia distributed (e.g. Thailand, Myanmar, Java).
Mansfeld.
Références
- Burkill, H. M., 1994. The useful plants of West Tropical Africa., Ed. 2 2. Families E-I Royal Bot. Gardens Kew : 636 p.
- Burkill, I. H., 1966. A dictionary of the economic products of the Malay Peninsula. 2 Vols Ministry Agric. & Cooperatives Kuala Lumpur. 2444 p.
- Philcox, D., 1997. Euphorbiaceae (pp 80-283). In: M. D. Dassanayake & W. D. Clayton (eds.) - A revised handbook to the flora of Ceylon, 11 Balkema Rotterdam: 420 p.
- Wealth of India. (1969) - The Wealth of India. A dictionary of Indian raw materials and industrial products. Raw Materials 8 Council Scientific Industrial Research New Delhi.