Arctium lappa

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Arctium lappa

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Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Genus Arctium

2n =

Origin : area of origin

wild or cultivated



Description

Popular names

English
French

Classification

Cultivars

History

Uses

Gobo roots from a Chinese supermarket (Montpellier)

Arctium majus (lappa) Bernh. Compositae. BEGGAR'S BUTTONS. BURDOCK. CLOTBUR. CUCKOLD. GOBO. HARLOCK. Europe and Asia and occurring as a weed in the United States. In Japan, burdock is said to be cultivated as a vegetable. Gerarde [1] says "the stalke of the clot-burre before the burres come forth, the rinde peelld off, being eaten raw with salt and pepper, or boyled in the broth of fat meate, is pleasant to be eaten." Kalm [2], in his Travels in North America, writing of Ticonderoga, N. Y., says: "and the governor told me that its tender shoots are eaten in spring as radishes, after the exterior part is taken off." In Japan, says Johns, the tender stalks are eaten as an asparagus, and its roots are said to be edible. Penhallow [3] says the Japanese cultivate the root, but as an article of food it is tasteless, hard and fibrous.

  1. Gerarde, J. Herb. 811. 1636. 2nd Ed.
  2. Kalm, P. Trav. No. Amer. 2: 202. 1772.
  3. Penhallow, D. P. Amer. Nat. 16: 120. 1882. (Lappa major)


References

Links